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I try to avoid the word “core” because I believe it has been branded as a synonym for crunches and endless “ab only” exercises.  I prefer to use terms like “trunk”, “hip girdle”, “center mass”, and “stability training” that can be considered “core” training. I just don’t want to confuse people with the fitness industry branded meaning of the word (Core -endless abdominal only exercises).  I prefer more complex total body movements that effectively engage the midsection along with hips, shoulders, and/ or multiple body parts.  (Abdominal only exercises are not bad, but I believe in most exercise programs they are misplaced as the top priority).

Replace hanging knee raises or leg lifts, crunches, ball sit ups, bicycles with movements that will engage the entire body while effectively tax the abdominals, as well as, improve your conditioning base.

Here are some exercises that you can substitute for the abdominal focused “core” movements.

Overhead towel swings

Chops (rotational)

Burpees and variations (single leg burpee)

Kettlebell swings, and Swing variations

Heavy Rope training

Partner exercises (wheel barrow)

Overhead Squats (yes, overhead squats) Coach Leo Seitz strength and conditioning coach at Texas State once told me, “A sure fire recipe for a strong mid-section is some heavy overhead squats”

Bulgarian Bag Training


vy-throw

The challenge with baseball players, quarterbacks, basketball players and other throwing/shooting athletes is how to increase strength evenly throughout the shoulder girdle without compromising shoulder mobility or range of motion.  Keys include balance in your press and pull exercises and performing all movements through a full range of motion.  Don’t make the mistake of avoiding strength training because you’ve heard it will mess up your shot, or throwing motion.  Proper and balanced resistance training will add power, bring up lagging body parts, and help prevent injury.

The kneeling tornado drill for throwing athletes (see below) is a an example of how to increase strength through functional and balanced resistance.

More dynamic warm up and flexibility fun w/ the straight leg bear crawl.  For an alternative warm up, to increase flexibility, improve agility and body control try a 10 yard bear crawl with a sprint back and repeat.  Add more reps and or distance to improve conditioning.  Mix in a crab crawl and back pedal for variation.  Remember to keep hips high on both the crab and bear crawl. You’ll increase shoulder and hip mobility, as well as, improving trunk and core strength.  These total body exercises are sure to provide some added stimulus to your training.  Throw these old school moves in for an alternative to your tired old jog or treadmill routine.

To add resistance, partner up for a loaded bear crawl and let the fun begin.

The macebell is a long handle with a weighted ball on the end.  Another old time strength tool that is a tremendous for improving grip strength, shoulder mobility, and core strength. Countless multi-plane and multi-joint exercises can be performed to train the entire body. When watching the sample exercises shown below one might ask, “why not use a sledgehammer?” Sure the sledgehammer would provide an inexpensive alternative to the macebell, but the length of the handle is the big difference.  Try out some of these exercises with a sledge.  Check out this link for pictures and instructions on how to make your own macebell w/ a long garden tool handle, bucket, and some sack crete.

Add a new wrinkle to your training with some kettlebell juggling.  Juggling kettlebells is a fun way to challenge yourself, increase grip strength, and improve conditioning.  With a partner or by yourself, flips, switching grips, tossing between hands or your partner are just a few ideas.  Variations are endless.  Try some of these to get started or make up your own.

Challenge yourself with an unbalanced attack on your training. Use different weighted implements to perform unbalanced exercises that will increase the difficulty of any movement.  Unbalanced movements will improve stability and bring the whole body into balance.

Begin with weight you are confident in handling and increase resistance and imbalance gradually.  Unbalanced lifts can be performed with just about any movement, with dumbbells and kettlebells alike. Go unbalanced with presses, pulls, and squats to strengthen your body from the mid-line out.

The above example is with the kettlebell alternate double snatch.  Select two disparaging weights ( 53 lb, 70 lb ) and continue to switch hands for several rounds or sets of the lift.  Unbalanced work is a great way to maximize your kettlebell or dumbbell collection, if you don’t have doubles of a particular weight.

Add ladders or drop sets by increasing or decreasing weight within the same set or round.  Progressive or descending drop sets are an excellent way to increase conditioning and improve cardiovascular fitness.  Work your way up or down the rack for time or more rounds. For additional stimuli and extra spice go unbalanced with your drop sets.  If you are looking for muscle confusion, unbalanced work is sure to shake things up.

bulgarian-sand-bag

photo from kbatoday.com

The Bulgarian training bag is a sand bag with handles, can be used for countless exercises, and a must have for your home gym.

All you will need to make your very own Bulgarian training bag is a car inner tube, knife or box cutter, zip ties, sand or other filler, and some duct tape. Cut the inner tube, fill it with desired amount of sand or other filler to weight you want, zip tie off ends w/ enough room at each end for handles to grip.  Duct tape handles (optional). Below video shows you how to build your own and some exercise ideas.

Use bags to add resistance to bodyweight exercises like squats, lunges, plyometric jumps, and stairs.  Swinging movements will promote and increase balance, stability, trunk, and rotational strength.  Use at the beginning of your training session for a dynamic warm up, or to intensify conditioning work.

Workout of the day: A backyard DIY workout with bodyweight and kettlebell exercises.

-Step ups: @25-30 reps or for time 20-30 seconds. Be explosive and drive off top foot.

-Kettlebell Towel Swings: @8-10 reps both directions. Great shoulder and trunk warmup, Variations include (standing and from squat position)

-Bodyweight Squats: @15-25 reps

-Burpees:@8-10 reps. Add a push up and jump to a burpee to increase intensity.

-Elevated Spiderman pushups: @10-20 reps. Elevated feet, hands, or both or ground level this is a nice twist to a great bodyweight exercise.

-Front squat/ Front squat w/ overhead press: @8-10 reps. One hand or two.

-Kettlebell swings: @16-20 reps

-Kettlebell Towel Curls and or overhead tricep extension: 10-15 reps.

-Elevated Knee Tuck Pushups: @15-20 reps. Variation of the spiderman

Repeat for 2 or 3 more rounds.  Reps are listed to give you an idea, don’t get hung up on counting reps. Keep it simple, and do @10 reps of everything, or set a timer for 15-25 seconds and forget about counting reps.

As you gain confidence with kettlebells and have mastered the swing, clean and jerk, and high pull, next on the list is the snatch.  The single arm snatch can be performed with kettlebells, dumbbells, and even the straight bar, and is one of the best builders of explosive total body strength there is.  Along with the mentioned variations, the kettlebell double snatch and alternate double snatch are two additional ways to increase resistance and add a degree of difficulty to a great complex multi- joint movement.

The Kettlebell swing is the foundational lift for kettlebell training.  The same goes for kettlebell doubles.  The video below shows the double swing and later a simple complex beginning with the swing, one rep of alternate cleans, and finishes up with the clean and jerk.

Swings (single or double) are terrific for developing hip snap and target the glutes and hamstrings.  Coaching points include: drive from heels, snap hips, keep back flat (big chest and butt). Weight should float close to eye level from hip drive, with no engagement of shoulders.

Other benefits include: trunk (core strength) and grip strength.